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UREA / MELAMINE FORMALDEHYDE (UF / MF / MUF) RESINS

A block diagram showing a typical UF / MF / MUF Amino Resins manufacturing set-up is shown below:

UF / MF Resin Process

UF / MF RESINS: BASIC PLANT CONFIGURATION & APPLICATIONS

UF / MF Resin Process

UF / MF RESINS: BASIC PLANT CONFIGURATION & APPLICATIONS

Urea Formaldehyde (UF) Amino Resins

(Liquid & Powder Grades)

ATEC has developed its own technologies with complete process know-how, design and engineering to manufacture various grades of UF Amino resins in both liquid and powder forms. The company offers its own special UF grades, viz.:

ATUFORM 102L / 102P

These are liquid and powder Urea Formaldehyde resins designed for plywood and veneering applications. Below are the typical specifications for ATUFORM 102P:

Appearance White free flowing powder
Viscosity (2 parts resin + 1 part Water) @25°C (Cps) 2500 – 5500
Viscosity (1 part resin + 1 part water) @25°C (Cps) 180 ± 40
pH of 50% Solution 8 – 9

Products conforming to B.S. 6566 (M.R. Grade) can be made.

UF Amino Resin Uses

Urea Formaldehyde (UF) Amino Resins (Contd.)

ATUFORM 103L / 103P
These are low formaldehyde emission liquid & powder Urea Formaldehyde Resins for manufacture of MDF, Particle board and other cellulosic products.
Typical product specifications are:

Appearance White free flowing powder
Volatiles at 105°C/1hr (%) < 3
Viscosity of 60% solution at 25°C (cps) 300 – 600
Viscosity of 50% solution at 25°C (cps) 100 – 200
pH of 50% solution 8 – 9
Solubility Easily soluble in water
UF 103P Image
ATUFORM 401P / 402P / 404P / 405P / 406P

These are One-shot resins premixed with varying percentages of hardeners to suit specific application requirements. ATEC has tailor-made formulations for joinery and veneering application.

Urea Formaldehyde (UF) Amino Resins (Contd.)

ATUFORM 102L / 102P AND ATUFORM 103L / 103P

UF Resin Application Illustration
Major Application Areas
  • MDF / Block / Ply / Chip boards
  • Moulding Materials
  • Surface Coatings
  • Adhesives
  • Textiles and Paper
  • Varnishes
Amino Phenolic Resin Process

Melamine Formaldehyde (MF) Amino Resins

ATMFORM 102 L / 102 P

ATEC has conducted extensive R&D work to develop and perfect numerous Melamine Formaldehyde Amino Resin formulations and owns the related technologies for manufacturing various liquid and powder resin grades. ATEC’s special Melamine Formaldehyde Resin grades are:

These are liquid and powder grades of unmodified MF resins ideal for impregnation of base/decorative papers and overlays in the production of HPL/CPL decorative laminates and low-pressure boards/panels.

Typical Powder Resin Specifications:
Appearance White free flowing powder
Bulk Density (g/cc, min.) 0.55
Volatiles 3
pH (50% soln., 25°C) 9.3 ± 0.7
Viscosity 30 ± 3
Dilution in Water Up to 25% solids
Gel Time (50% soln., @150°C) 260 ± 20 seconds
Free Formaldehyde % 0.6 ± 0.05
MF Resin Image

Melamine Formaldehyde (MF) Amino Resins

ATMFORM 103 L / 103 P

These are liquid and powder grades of precatalysed Melamine Formaldehyde Resin used for impregnation applications.
Typical specifications of ATMFORM 103 P Resin are:

Appearance White free flowing powder
Bulk Density (g/cc, min.) 0.55
Volatiles 105°C/1 hr. (%) 3
pH (50% soln.), 25°C 8.8 ± 0.2
Viscosity (50% soln., 25°C) cps 30 ± 3
Dilution in Water Up to 25% solids
Water to Tolerance (50% soln.) % 120 ± 20
Gel Time (50% soln. @150°C) 80 ± 10 sec
Free Formaldehyde % 0.6 ± 0.05
MF Resin ATMFORM 103 Image

Melamine Formaldehyde (MF) Amino Resins (Contd.)

ATMFORM 102 L/102 P and ATMFORM 103 L/103 P

Decorative Laminates

Major Application Areas

  • Decorative Laminates
  • Laminates for special electrical applications
  • Textiles and paper
  • Varnishes
  • Surface coatings
  • Moulding Materials
MF Powder Resin

Melamine Formaldehyde (MF) Amino Resins (Contd.)

Melamine Formaldehyde (MF) Amino Resins (Contd.)

Application of Melamine Formaldehyde Resins

Decorative Papers
Machine 1
Machine 2

IMPREGNATION & DRYING
OF
PAPERS
FOR
DECORATIVE LAMINATES

Melamine Formaldehyde (MF) Amino Resins (Contd.)

Melamine Formaldehyde (MF) Amino Resins (Contd.)

ATMFORM 108 L / 108 P

ATMFORM 108 P is a powder Melamine Formaldehyde Resin used for glazing of Amino moulded articles viz. Melamine based crockery. The same resin can be used for the impregnation of overlay papers also. Basically ATMFORM 108 P is used in powder form for glazing application, while it needs to be reconstituted into solution form by dissolving in water for impregnation of papers. Typical specifications of powder (ATMFORM 108 P) are:

Appearance White free flowing powder
Bulk Density g/cc (minimum) Min 0.400
Free formaldehyde (%) 0.600 ± 0.10
Volatiles (105°C/1 hr) % > 4
Gel time at 150°C (seconds) 25-45
50% Solutions Properties
Appearance Water white to slightly hazy liquid, free from suspended impurities and dissolved particles
Water tolerance 50-120
pH at 25°C 7.4–8.4
Viscosity at 25°C 25–35 Cps
Melamine Crockery

Melamine Urea Formaldehyde (MUF) Resins

ATEC’s ATMUFORM-108 Liquid and Powder Resins are specially developed Melamine modified Urea Formaldehyde (MUF) Resins synthesized with a Formaldehyde / Urea + Melamine @ molar ratio of 1.48. This Resin is particularly suitable as a plywood flooring adhesive. The MUF Resin is generally mixed with an extender, flour, and Ammonium Chloride.

Typical composition is as noted below:

MUF Resins Solids 39%
Total Solids 55.8%
Water 44.2%
Mixer Gel Time @ 100°C 1.9 Minutes
MUF Resin Powder

This resin is also used for Railway carriage and Marine container floors.

Marine Floor
Container Floor
Railway Floor
Amino Phenolic Resin Process

RESIN PROCESS BLOCK DIAGRAM

Amino Phenolic Resin Process

LIQUID UF / MF RESINS PLANT

Amino Phenolic Resin Process

UF RESINS PLANT (LIQUID SECTION)

Amino Phenolic Resin Process

MF LIQUID RESINS UNIT

Amino Phenolic Resin Process

ATEC’s UF/ MF RESINS SPRAY DRYER TECHNOLOGY

Both conical and flat bottom Spray Dryer designs are offered with complete optimization of critical operating variables and parameters.

Amino Phenolic Resin Process

ATEC’s UF/ MF RESINS SPRAY DRYER TECHNOLOGY